Wolf Spider

scientific name indicator icon
Lycosidae
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0.5" - 2"

Named for their prowess of hunting prey in the dark with skill and precision, wolf spiders are incredibly efficient predators and loving mothers.

Threat Level
2
Nuisance Score
10

Characteristics

The wolf spider is an imposing figure in the spider community. These large and hairy spiders, measuring around 1-2 inches long, have gained a worldwide presence. Their brown or black bodies, coupled with a distinctive, 'wolf-like' appearance, are easily recognizable, making wolf spider identification quite straightforward.

Wolf spiders are also known for being incredibly fast, reaching upwards of 10mph at full speed. Wolf spiders are also exceptionally good at jumping, capable of jumping 10 times their own body length.

Biology

Wolf spiders are the lone wolves (I hate how convenient this pun is) of the spider world, leading solitary lives without weaving webs. As nocturnal creatures, they prowl the night, hunting down a variety of insects such as crickets, grasshoppers, cockroaches, and even other spiders. Though their bite is venomous, it is usually non-fatal to humans but can be quite painful. 

You’ve probably seen the iconic image of a wolf-spider carrying her young on her back, this is a common wolf spider behavior. These hatchlings usually stay with their mother for a few weeks before going off on their own.

Habitat

Wolf spiders are impressive when it comes to their adaptability. From forests and grasslands to our very own homes, they can thrive in an array of habitats as they move around in the cover of darkness. They have a preference for warm, humid climates, which make your garden or yard a potential wolf spider habitat.

Human Interaction

Although wolf spiders are not deemed a serious health threat, their presence can be rather disconcerting. Their bites and the somewhat eerie appearance might earn them the label of a pest. Additionally, their presence can indicate a larger pest issue, suggesting an infestation of the insects they prey on.

Fortunately, wolf spiders aren’t generally harmful to humans and they’re great at controlling pest populations of other more nuisance insects.

FAQ

How can I get rid of wolf spiders?
How do wolf spiders get into my home?
How do I identify a wolf spider?
What are the different types of spiders?
Are spiders dangerous?

Pest Control

If your home or business becomes an unintentional wolf spider habitat, it's time to bring in pest control professionals. With their specialized knowledge and skills, they can help manage your wolf spider problem quickly and effectively.

As for wolf spider prevention, consider these tips:

  • Maintain cleanliness and minimize clutter.
  • Avoid leaving firewood or other debris near your home.
  • Regularly inspect your home for signs of wolf spiders and their common prey.
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